Curriculum Vitae
William D. Bowman
Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology
Mountain Research Station, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research
University of Colorado
Boulder, CO 80309
(303) 492-2557
(303) 492-8842
email: william.bowman@colorado.edu
Education:
B.A. University of Colorado, with distinction, 1981
M.S. San Diego State University, Ecology, 1984
Ph.D. Duke University, Botany, 1987
Positions:
1991 to present: Director, Mountain Research Station, Fellow,
Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research
2003 to present, Professor, Ecology and Evolutionary
Biology
1995 to 2003, Associate Professor, Environmental,
Population, and Organismic Biology
1989 to 1995, Assistant Professor, Environmental,
Population, and Organismic Biology
1988, Postdoctoral Research Associate, Duke
University
1988, Visiting Fellow, the Australian National
University
1986-1987, Research Associate, Duke University
Research Interests: Plant ecology, ecosystem science, nutrient cycling,
alpine ecology
Publications
* undergraduate student author; ** graduate student author
Journal Articles:
Bowman, W.D., C.C. Cleveland, L. Halada, J. Hreško, and J.S.
Baron. 2008. Negative impact of nitrogen deposition on soil
buffering capacity. Nature Geoscience (in press)
Meier, C.L**. and W.D. Bowman. 2008. Phenolic-rich leaf
carbon fractions differentially influence microbial respiration and
plant growth. Oecologia (in press)
Cain, M.L., W.D.
Bowman, and S.D. Hacker. 2008. Ecology.
Sinauer, Sunderland,
MA. (textbook;
WDB wrote 8 of 24 chapters
Meier, C.L**., W.D. Bowman, and K. Suding. 2008. Carbon
flux from plants to soil: Roots are a below-ground source of phenolic
secondary compounds in an alpine ecosystem. Journal of Ecology
96: 421-430.
Ashton, I. W., A.E. Miller, W.D. Bowman, and K. Suding.
2008. Nitrogen preferences and plant-soil feedbacks as influenced
by neighbors in the alpine tundra. Oecologia 156: 625-636.
Nemergut, D., A. R. Townsend, S. R. Sattin**, K. R. Freeman**, N.
Fierer, J. C. Neff, W. D. Bowman, C. W. Schadt, M. N. Weintraub, and S.
K. Schmidt. 2008. The effects of chronic nitrogen
fertilization on alpine tundra soil microbial communities:
implications for carbon and nitrogen cycling. Environmental
Microbiology (in press)
Suding, K., I. Ashton, H. Bechtold, W.D. Bowman, M.L. Mobley*, and R.
Winkelman*. 2008. Plant and microbe contribution to
community resilience in a directionally changing environment.
Ecological Monographs 78: 313-329.
Cleland, E., C. Clark, S. Collins, J. Fargione, L. Gough, K. Gross, D.
Milchunas, S. Pennings, W.D. Bowman, I. Burke, W. Lauenroth, G.P.
Robertson, J. Simpson, D. Tilman, and K. Suding. 2008.
Species responses to nitrogen fertilization in herbaceous plant
communities, and associated species traits. Ecology (in press)
Miller, A.E**., W.D. Bowman and K.N. Suding. 2007. Plant
uptake of inorganic and organic nitrogen: Neighbor identity matters.
Ecology 88: 1832-1840.
Bowman, W.D., J.L. Gartner, K. Holland, and M. Wiedermann.
2006. Nitrogen critical loads for alpine vegetation and
terrestrial ecosystem response – Are we there yet? Ecological
Applications 16: 1183-1193.
Suding, K.N., A.E. Miller, H. Bechtold, and W.D. Bowman.
2006. The consequence of species loss on ecosystem nitrogen
cycling depends on community composition. Oecologia 149: 141-149.
Steltzer, H**. and W.D. Bowman. 2005. Litter N retention
over winter for a low and a high phenolic species in the alpine
tundra. Plant and Soil 275: 361-370.
Bardgett, R.D., W.D. Bowman, R. Kaufmann, and S.K. Schmidt.
2005. Linking aboveground and belowground ecology: a temporal
approach. Trends in Ecology and Evolution 20: 634-641.
Bowman, W.D., H. Steltzer, T.N. Rosenstiel**, C.C. Cleveland, and C.L.
Meier**. 2004. Litter effects of two co-occurring alpine
species on plant growth, microbial activity and immobilization of
nitrogen. Oikos 104: 336-344.
Suding, K.N., J. R. Larson**, E. Thorsos*, H. Steltzer, and W. D.
Bowman. 2004. Species effects on resource supply rates: do
they influence competitive interactions? Plant Ecology 175: 47-58
Seastedt, T.R., W.D. Bowman, N. Caine, D. McKnight, A. R. Townsend, and
M. Williams. 2004. The Ecology of high elevation
ecosystems: The landscape continuum model. BioScience 54:
111-121.
Fenn, M.E., J.S. Baron, E. B. Allen, H. M. Rueth, K. R. Nydick, L.
Geiser, W. D. Bowman, J. O. Sickman, T. Meixner, D. W. Johnson, and
Neitlich, P. 2003. Ecological Effects of Nitrogen
Deposition in the Western United States. BioScience 53: 404-420.
Bowman, W.D., L. Bahn*, and M. Damm**. 2003. Alpine
landscape variation in foliar nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations
and the relation to soil nitrogen and phosphorus availability.
Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research 35: 144-149.
Miller, A.E. ** and W.D. Bowman. 2003. Alpine plants show
species-level differences in the uptake of organic and inorganic
nitrogen. Plant and Soil 250: 283-292
Bechtold*HA, Forbis**TA, Bowman WD, and Diggle PK. 2002.
Lack of reproductive plasticity in alpine Saxifraga rhomboidea
(Saxifragaceae). Nordic J. Botany 22: 361-368.
Neff, J.C., A.R. Townsend, G. Gleixner, S.J. Lehman, J. Turnball, and
W.D. Bowman. 2002. Soil carbon turnover in alpine meadows
accelerated by nitrogen additions. Nature 419: 915–917
Miller, A.E.** and W.D. Bowman. 2002. Variation in 15N
natural abundance and nitrogen uptake traits among co-occurring alpine
species: do species partition by nitrogen form?. Oecologia 130:
609-616.
Bowman, W.D. and C. J. Bilbrough. 2001. Influence of a
pulsed nitrogen supply on growth and nitrogen uptake in alpine
graminoids. Plant and Soil 233: 283-290
Bowman, W.D. 2000. Biotic controls over ecosystem response
to environmental change in alpine tundra of the Rocky Mountains.
Ambio 29: 396-400.
Bilbrough, C.J., J.M. Welker, and W.D. Bowman. 2000. Early
spring nitrogen uptake by snow-covered plants: a comparison of Arctic
and Alpine plant function under the snowpack. in press, Arctic,
Antarctic, and Alpine Research 32: 404-411.
Bowman, W.D., A. Keller*, and M. Nelson. 1999. Altitudinal
variation in leaf gas exchange, nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations
and leaf mass per area in populations of Frasera speciosa.
Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 31: 191-195.
Reich, P.B., D.S. Ellsworth, M.B. Walters, J.M. Vose, C. Gresham, J.C.
Volin, and W.D. Bowman. 1999. Generality of leaf traits: a
test across six biomes. Ecology 80: 1955-1969
Bowman, W.D. and H. Steltzer**. 1998. Positive feedbacks to
anthropogenic nitrogen deposition in Rocky Mountain alpine tundra.
Ambio 27: 514-517
Steltzer, H**. and W.D. Bowman. 1998. Differential
influence of plant species on soil N transformations within moist
meadow alpine tundra. Ecosystems 1: 464-474.
Thomas*, B.D. and W.D. Bowman. 1998. Influence of a
N2-fixing Trifolium on plant species composition and biomass production
in alpine tundra. Oecologia 115: 26-31
Reich, P.B., M. B. Walters, D.S. Ellsworth, J. Vose, J. Volin, C.
Gresham, & W. Bowman. 1998. Relationships of leaf dark
respiration to leaf N, SLA, and life-span: a test across biomes and
functional groups. Oecologia 114: 471-482
Theodose**, T.A. and W.D. Bowman. 1997. The influence of
interspecific competition on the distribution of an alpine
graminoid: evidence for the importance of plant competition in an
extreme environment. Oikos 79:101-114.
Theodose**, T.A. and Bowman, W.D. 1997. Nutrient
avialability, plant abundance, and species diversity in two alpine
tundra communities. Ecology. 78: 1861-1872.
Bowman, W.D., Schardt*, J.C. and Schmidt, S.K. 1996
Symbiotic N2-Fixation in Alpine Tundra: Ecosystem Input and Variation
in Fixation Rates Among Communities. Oecologia 108: 345-350
Theodose, T.A**., W.D. Bowman, J.C. Schardt, and C.H.
Jaeger**.1996. Uptake and allocation of 15N by alpine tundra
plants: Implications for the role of competitive ability in predicting
community structure in a stressful environment. Oikos 75: 59-66
Lipson, D.A.**, W.D. Bowman, and R.K. Monson. 1996. Luxury uptake
and storage of nitrogen in the rhizomatous alpine herb, Bistorta
bistortoides. Ecology 77: 1277-1285
Bowman WD, Theodose TA**, Fisk MC**. 1995.
Physiological and production responses of plant growth forms to
increases in limiting resources in alpine tundra: Implications for
differential community response to environmental change. Oecologia 101:
217-227
Bowman, W.D. 1994. Accumulation and use of nitrogen and
phosphorus following fertilization in two alpine tundra
communities. Oikos. 70: 261-270.
Neff*, J.C., W.D. Bowman, E.A. Holland, and S.K. Schmidt.
1994. Fluxes of nitrous oxide and methane from nitrogen amended
soils in the Colorado alpine. Biogeochemistry 27: 23-33.
Bowman, W.D. and R.T. Conant*. 1994. Shoot growth dynamics
and photosynthetic response to increased nitrogen availability in the
alpine willow Salix glauca. Oecologia 97: 93-99
Bowman, W.D., Theodose T.A**., Schardt J. C.*, and Conant R.T.*
1993. Constraints of nutrient availability on primary production
in two alpine communities. Ecology 74: 2085-2098.
Bowman, W.D. and P.L. Turner*. 1993. Photosynthetic
sensitivity to temperature in altitudinal populations of two C4
Bouteloua species. American Journal of Botany 80:
369-374.
Monson, R.K., S.D. Smith, J.L. Gehring**, W.D. Bowman, and S.R.
Szarek. 1992. Physiological differentiation within an
Encelia farinosa population along a short topographic gradient in the
Sonoran Desert. Functional Ecology 6: 751-759.
Bowman, W.D. 1992. Inputs and storage of nitrogen in winter
snowpack in an alpine ecosystem. Arctic and Alpine
Research. 24: 211-215.
Bowman, W.D. 1991. Effect of nitrogen nutrition on
photosynthesis and growth in C4 Panicum species. Plant,
Cell and Environment 14: 295-301
Bock, J.H., W.D. Bowman, and C.E. Bock. 1991. Global change
in the high plains of North America. Great Plains Research 1:
283-301
Grinspoon, J.**, W.D. Bowman, and R. Fall. 1991. Delayed
onset of velvet bean isoprene emission. Plant Physiology
97: 170-174.
Bowman, W.D. 1989. The relationship between plant water
status, leaf gas exchange, and spectral reflectance. Remote
Sensing of Environment. 30: 249-255
Bowman, W.D., Hubick, K.T., von Caemmerer, S., and Farquhar, G.D.
1989. Short-term changes in leaf carbon isotope discrimination in
salt and water stressed C4 grasses. Plant Physiology. 90:
162-166.
Bowman, W.D. 1988. Response to short-term inundation with
isoosmotic solutions of seawater and sorbitol in a C4 nonhalophyte:
Evidence for a salt-tolerance mechanism. Oecologia. 77:
365-369.
Bowman, W.D. and Strain, B.R. 1988. Physiological responses
in two populations of the C4 nonhalophyte Andropogon glomeratus Walter
B.S.P. Oecologia. 75: 78-82.
Bowman, W.D. and Strain, B.R. 1988. Response to long- and
short-term salinity in populations of the C4 nonhalophyte Andropogon
glomeratus Walter B.S.P. Oecologia 75: 73-77.
Bowman, W.D. 1988. Effect of salinity on leaf gas exchange
in two populations of a C4 nonhalophyte. Plant Physiology.
85: 1055-1058.
Bowman, W.D. 1988. Ionic and water relations responses of
two populations of a nonhalophyte to salinity. Journal of
Experimental Botany. 39: 97-105.
Bowman, W.D. and Strain, B.R. 1987. Interaction between CO2
enrichment and salinity stress in the C4 non-halophyte Andropogon
glomeratus. Plant, Cell, and Environment. 10: 267-270.
Bowman, W.D. and S.W. Roberts. 1985. Seasonal changes in
tissue elasticity in chaparral shrubs. Physiologia
Plantarum. 64: 233-236.
Bowman, W.D. and S.W. Roberts. 1985. Seasonal and diurnal
water relations adjustments in three chaparral shrubs.
Ecology. 66: 738-742.
Books, Book Chapters Published
Bowman, W.D. 2006. Life on a slope: biodiversity and
ecological functioning in mountains. pp. 9-10, in Price, Martin
F. Global Change in Mountain Regions. Sapiens Publishing,
Duncow, UK.
Bowman, W.D. 2005. The response of alpine plants to
environmental change - Feedbacks to ecosystem function. in:
Huber, U.M., Bugmann, H.K.M. and Reasoner, M.A. (eds.) Global Change
and Mountain Regions: A State of Knowledge Overview. Springer,
Dordrecht
Bowman, W.D. and M Damm**. 2002. Causes and consequences of
alpine vascular plant diversity in the Rocky Mountains. pp. 35-47, in
Körner, Ch. and E. Spehn (eds.). Global Mountain
Biodiversity Assessment. Pergamon Press.
Bowman, W.D., D. M. Cairns, J.S. Baron, and T.R. Seastedt.
2002. Islands in the Sky: Tundra and Treeline Ecosystems of the
Rockies. pp. 183-202, in: Baron, J.S., (ed.) Rocky Mountain
Futures: an Ecological Perspective. Island Press.
Bowman, W.D. and T.R. Seastedt (eds). 2001. Structure and
Function of an Alpine Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford
University Press.
Bowman, W.D. 2001. Introduction: Historical perspective and
significance of alpine ecosystem studies, pp. 3-14, in: Bowman, W.D.
and T.R. Seastedt (eds). Structure and Function of an Alpine
Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford University Press.
Bowman, W.D. and M.C. Fisk. 2001. Primary production, pp.
177-197, in: Bowman, W.D. and T.R. Seastedt (eds). Structure and
Function of an Alpine Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford
University Press.
Monson, R.K., W.D. Bowman, and R.B. Mullen. 2001. Plant
nutrient relations. pp 198-221, in: Bowman, W.D. and T.R.
Seastedt (eds). Structure and Function of an Alpine Ecosystem:
Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford University Press.
Welker, J.M., W.D. Bowman, and T.R. Seastedt. 2001.
Response to environmental change. pp. 304-322, in: Bowman, W.D. and
T.R. Seastedt (eds). Structure and Function of an Alpine
Ecosystem: Niwot Ridge, Colorado. Oxford University Press.
Research in Progress
Biotic and abiotic controls over alpine ecosystem function: primary
production, N2 fixation, plant-soil interactions, and N
biogeochemistry; N deposition effects on terrestrial ecosystems,
competition
Book Reviews
For Journals:
Bowman, W.D. 2003. Taking a broad view of plant ecology: The
ecology of plants. Ecology 84: 1073.
Bowman, W.D. 1997. Mountains and plains: The ecology of Wyoming
landscapes. Ecology 78: 1610-1611
Bowman, W.D. 1992. Ecological Responses to Environmental
Stresses. Rozema, J. and J.A.C. Verleij (eds.). Kluwer
Academic Publishers, Dordrecht. Journal of Vegetation Science
Bowman, W.D. 1990. Plant Physiological Ecology- Field
Methods and Instrumentation. Pearcy, R.W., Ehleringer J., Mooney,
H.A., and Rundel, P.W. (eds.). Chapman and Hall,
London. Journal of Vegetation Science
Book Reviews for Publishers:
Smith, R.L. 1996. Ecology and Field Biology, fifth
edition. Harper and Row, New York.
Barbour, M.G., Burk, J.H., and Pitts, W.D. 1987.
Terrestrial Plant Ecology, 2nd edition, Benjamin/ Cummings, Menlo Park,
CA (evaluation for preparation of 3rd edition)
Creative Works
Web page for the Mountain Research Station (2002, 2004):
http://www.colorado.edu/mrs/
Scientific and Professional
Societies
American Institute of Biological Sciences
Ecological Society of America
Organization of Biological Field Stations
Invited Presentations,
Conferences Attended, Published Abstracts
Bowman, W.D. 2007. Nitrogen deposition effects on
vegetation and soils in alpine ecosystems. invited presentation,
National Atmospheric Deposition Program, annual meeting, Boulder, CO.
Ashton, I.W., A.E. Miller, W.D. Bowman, and K.N. Suding.
2007. Competition, nitrogen partitioning, and plant
coexistence. Ecological Society of America meeting, San Jose, CA
Bowman, W.D. 2006. Alpine ecosystem response to nitrogen
deposition. Continental Divide Research Learning Center, Air
Quality Day, National Park Service, Estes Park, February 8.
Meier, C.L. and W.D. Bowman. 2006. Phenolics, soil
microbes, and plant growth: the importance of both low molecular weight
and tannin phenolics. Ecological Society of America meeting,
Memphis, TN.
Ashton, I, K.N. Suding, A.E. Miller, and W.D. Bowman. 2006.
Competitors influence nitrogen partitioning via rhizosphere
dynamics. Ecological Society of America meeting, Memphis, TN.
Bowman, W.D. 2005. Species make a difference – Biotic
interactions and the functioning of alpine ecosystems. invited
departmental seminar, Dartmouth College, Hanover NH.
Bowman, W.D. 2005 Life on a slope: Biodiversity and
ecological functioning in mountains. Keynote presentation, Open
Science Conference: Global Change in Mountain Regions, Perth Scotland,
October, sponsored by UNESCO & Swiss Academy of Sciences.
Suding, K.N., A.E. Miller, W.D. Bowman, H. Bechtold. 2005.
Resilience following loss of dominant species: Subdominant compensation
buffers alpine tundra from significant functional change.
Ecological Society of America meeting, Montreal, Canada.
Holland, K. A.R. Townsend, W.D. Bowman, and T.R. Seastedt.
2005. The changing nitrogen cycle in alpine tundra: Results from
15N tracer experiments. Ecological Society of America meeting,
Montreal, Canada.
Bowman, W.D. 2005. Susceptibility of communities to changes
in diversity and implications for ecosystem function. Invited
presentation, Symposium on Nitrogen Eutrophication in Xeric Wildland
and Agricultural Systems (23rd Plant Biology Symposium), University of
California Riverside, Jan 2005.
MTNCLIM 2005, Consortium for Integrated Climate Research in Western
Mountains; invited final synthesis talk, biennial meeting, Pray,
Montana, March 2005.
Organized symposium, Ecological Society of America and Global Mountain
Biodiversity Assessment, “Functional Consequences of Mountain
Biodiversity,” held at the Ecological Society of America Meeting,
Portland, OR, 2004
Bowman, W.D. Mechanisms influencing alpine plant diversity and
the control on ecosystem function. Ecological Society of America
Meeting, Portland, OR, 2004
Holland, K., A.R. Townsend, W.D. Bowman, and T.R. Seastedt.
Short-term partitioning of 15N in alpine tundra across a range of
fertilization levels. Ecological Society of America Meeting,
Portland, OR, 2004
Meier, C.L. and W.D. Bowman. Phenolic rhizodeposition and
overwinter litter: Significant sources of C for microbes during the
growing season? Ecological Society of America Meeting, Portland,
OR, 2004
Bowman, W.D. Pristine no more? Air pollution and the alpine
of Boulder County. Boulder County Nature Association, invited
talk, April 2004
Bowman, W.D. Alpine ecosystem response to N deposition: The
importance of biotic feedbacks. invited talk, University of
Texas, San Antonio, March 2004
Bowman, W.D., Suding, K.N., and T.R. Seastedt. Alpine vegetation
response to N deposition and feedbacks to ecosystem function.
invited talk, High Altitude Revegetation Workshop, Colorado State
University, February 2004.
Bowman, W.D. Process studies- biogeochemistry. Workshop on
Mountain Research Initiative- Man and the Biosphere Reserves,
Sörenberg, Switzerland. sponsored by UNESCO. November
2003
Bowman, W.D., K.N. Suding, J. R. Larson, and E. Thorsos.
Plant modification of microbial biomass: A potential mechanism of
competition? Guild of Rocky Mountain Population Biologists, 28th
annual meeting, September 2003.
Damm, M.C. and W.D. Bowman. Alpine plant biogeography and species
endemism in the Rocky Mountains. Ecological Society of America
Meeting, Savanna, GA 2003
Bowman, W.D., Lubos Halada and Juraj Hresko. Susceptibility of
alpine ecosystems to nitrogen saturation: a comparative study of the
Southern Rocky Mountains and the Western Tatra Mountains. Central
and Eastern European International Long-Term Ecological Research
Conference, Warsaw, Poland, August 2003.
National Center for Ecological Assessment and Synthesis; workshop on
Facilitation and competition on alpine elevation gradients: a global
experiment on the organization of plant communities, May 27-June 3,
2003.
Bowman, W.D. Biodiversity of Rocky Mountain Alpine Vegetation:
Causes and Consequences. Keynote address, Rocky Mountain Summit:
Sustaining Ecosystems and Their People, sponsored by the University of
Missouri, USGS, and NPS. Sept 22-25, 2002, Whitefish, MT.
Bowman, W.D. Alpine biodiversity as a bellwether of environmental
change. Ecosystems to Earthquakes: International Year of the
Mountain celebration, Cooperative Institute for Research in
Environmental Science, November 15-17, 2002, University of Colorado,
Boulder.
Miller, A.E. and W.D. Bowman. Species-specific competitive
interactions alter plant uptake of organic and inorganic
nitrogen. Ecological Society of America Meeting, Tucson, AZ 2002
Suding, K.N., J.R. Larson, E. Thorsos, and W.D. Bowman. Feeding
the microbes; Can it confer a competitive advantage in plant-plant
interactions? Ecological Society of America Meeting, Tucson, AZ
2002
Holland, K.J., A.R. Townsend, C.P. Snyder, and W.D. Bowman.
Phosphorus availability limits nitrogen fixation across an alpine
tundra soil age gradient. Ecological Society of America Meeting,
Tucson, AZ 2002
Townsend, A.R., J.C. Neff, W.D. Bowman, and S.J. Lehman. Nitrogen
additions change soil carbon structure and turnover times.
Ecological Society of America Meeting, Tucson, AZ 2002
Bowman, W.D. Species make a difference- the role of plants in
alpine ecosystems. Invited presentation, University of Bern,
Switzerland, 2002
Bowman, W.D. Biodiversity and global change- A mountain
perspective. Invited keynote presentation, 3rd annual Swiss
Global Change Day, Bern, April 4, 2002
Bowman, W.D. Species make a difference- the role of plants in
alpine ecosystems. Invited presentation, University of Zurich,
2002
Bowman, W.D., Steltzer, H., and Nash, K.N. Biotic response to
nitrogen deposition in the Colorado alpine: Priming the N cycle
pump? invited symposium, Nitrogen deposition in the Western
U.S.... Is there cause for concern?, Ecological Society of America
Meeting, Madison, WI 2001
Miller, A.E. and W.D. Bowman. Preferential uptake of N by alpine
tundra species: do all species tap the same N pool? Ecological Society
of America Meeting, Madison, WI 2001 (Amy Miller awarded the Billings
Prize from ESA for this presentation)
Holland, K., A.R. Townsend, and W.D. Bowman. Phosphatase activity
along an alpine age and nutrient gradient. Ecological Society of
America Meeting, Madison, WI 2001
Bowman, W.D. and M. Damm. Causes and consequences of vascular
plant diversity in the Rocky Mountain alpine. invited
presentation, First International conference on Global Mountain
Biodiversity (7-10. Sept. 2000 in Rigi/Kaltbad, Switzerland), sponsored
by the Swiss Academy of Natural Sciences
Bowman, W.D. On the role of biotic interactions in structuring
alpine plant communities. Keynote address in Community Ecology,
Third conference on "The biochemistry, physiology, ecology, and
population biology of Arctic and Alpine plants," 31 August - 2
September 2000 Lautaret Alpine Field Station, Villar d'Arène -
Hautes-Alpes; France
Bowman, W.D. Biotic interactions and the structure and function
of alpine ecosystems. invited presentation, Rocky Mountain
Biology Lab, Gothic, Colorado, August 2000.
Miller, A.E. and W.D. Bowman. Differential utilization of N by
co-occurring alpine tundra species: Field and greenhouse
evidence. The Ecological Society of America, 85th Annual Meeting,
August 6-10, 2000 Snowbird, Utah
Larson, J.R., W.D. Bowman, and K.N. Suding. The effect of litter
quality on neighbor growth is dependent on nitrogen availability:
Evidence from a greenhouse experiment with two alpine
co-dominants. The Ecological Society of America, 85th Annual
Meeting, August 6-10, 2000 Snowbird, Utah
Bowman, W.D. and K.N. Suding. Understanding Long-Term Ecological
Data in the Context of Environmental Change: The Role of Field
Experiments. NSF sponsored International Long-Term Ecological
Research symposium, Central Europe, Nitra Slovakia, May 2000.
Bowman, W.D. Biotic Controls over Ecosystem Response to
Environmental Change in Alpine Tundra of the Rocky Mountains.
invited presentation, conference on Mountain Area Development III, the
Americas, Abisko Sweden, sponsored by the Royal Swedish Academy of
Sciences, August 1999
Miller, A.E. and W. D. Bowman. Differential uptake of inorganic and
organic N by alpine tundra species. Annual Meeting of the
Ecological Society of America, Spokane, WA, August 1999
Bilbrough, C. J., W. D. Bowman and J. M. Welker. Early spring nitrogen
uptake by snow-covered plants, alpine and Arctic tundra plant function
under the snowpack. invited symposium, Annual Meeting of the
Ecological Society of America, Spokane, WA, August 1999
Bowman, W. D. and Steltzer, H. Plant manipulation of microbial
biomass C and N in moist meadow alpine tundra. Annual Meeting of the
Ecological Society of America, Spokane, WA, August 1999
Steltzer, H. and W. D. Bowman. Spatial variabilty in nitrogen cycling
and species composition within moist meadow alpine tundra. Annual
Meeting of the Ecological Society of America, Spokane, WA, August 1999
Bowman, W.D. Biodiversity and ecosystem function. Keynote
address, DIVERSITAS workship, Glion, Switzerland, February 1999
(sponsored by Swiss Academy of Sciences).
Bowman, W.D. Process studies along altitudinal gradients and in
associated headwater basins. Workshop on Global Change in
Mountain Ecosystems, IGBP (GCTE and BAHC), Pontresina, Switzerland,
April 1998.
Steltzer, H. and W.D. Bowman. Influence of plant species on
community structure through control of spatial heterogeneity in
nitrogen cycling in alpine tundra. Invited symposium, sponsored
by Ecological Society of America and American Botanical Society, Annual
meeting, Baltimore, MD August 1998.
Bilbrough, C.J. and W.D. Bowman. The timing of N uptake and
patterns of allocation by five alpine species: Evidence for
partitioning of N uptake among species. Ecological Society of
America, Annual meeting, Baltimore, MD August 1998
Miller, A.E. and W.D. Bowman. Phenotypic plasticity in the
utilization of nitrogen pulses by an alpine bunchgrass, Deschampsia
caespitosa. Ecological Society of America, Annual meeting, Baltimore,
MD August 1998
Bowman, W.D. Biotic control over alpine ecosystem structure and
function: implications for response to global change. invited
talk, University of Denver, November 1997.
Bowman, W.D. Air pollution effects on Rocky Mountain
Ecosystems. invited talk, National Park Service sponsored
workshop on Human-Induced Effects on Rocky Mountain Ecosystems, Sept.
18-20, 1997, Flathead Lake, MT
Bowman, W.D. and H. Steltzer. 1997. Positive feedbacks to
anthropogenic N deposition in alpine tundra. Ecological Society of
America Meeting, Albuquerque, NM.
Steltzer, H. and W.D. Bowman. 1997. Plant species,
microclimate, and aboveground litter inputs can predict rates of
net-nitrogen-mineralization in moist meadow alpine tundra.
Ecological Society of America Meeting, Albuquerque, NM.
Bilbrough, C. and W.D. Bowman. 1997. Plant action under the
snow: early season N uptake by alpine plants. Ecological Society
of America Meeting, Albuquerque, NM.
Bowman, W.D. Integration of ecological and hydrological processes
in mountain ecosystems. invited presentation, International
Geosphere Biosphere Program, BAHC/GCTE joint meeting on future research
on global change in mountain ecosystems, March 1996, Kathmandu, Nepal
Bowman, W.D. Potential ecological effects of long-term elevated N
depostion on alpine ecosystems. invited presentation, NOAA
Aeronomy Lab, Boulder, CO March 1996
International Long-Term Ecological Research- trip to the Czech Republic
to promote alpine ecological research, June 1995
Bowman, W.D., B. Thomas, J.C. Schardt, S.K. Schmidt, and E.E.
Grote. 1994. Influences of clovers on nitrogen inputs,
production and community composition in alpine tundra. Ecological
Society of America Meeting, Knoxville, TN
Theodose, T.A. and W.D. Bowman. 1994. The effects of
neighbor and nitrogen availability on biomass and nitrogen accumulation
and allocation in two alpine graminoids. Ecological Society of
America Meeting, Knoxville, TN
Lipson, D.A., W.D. Bowman, and R.K. Monson. 1994. Luxury
uptake and storage of nitrogen in the alpine plant, Bistorta
bistortoides. Ecological Society of America Meeting, Knoxville, TN
Organization of Biological Field Stations, 1994, Flathead Lake, Montana
Environmental and biotic controls on alpine ecosystem function, invited
talk, University of Utah, Spring 1994
Bowman, W.D. 1993. Nitrogen relations in alpine tundra
vegetation- Potential concerns for nitrogen saturation. Eos,
Transactions of the American Geophysical Union, 74: 257. (National
meeting, San Francisco, CA)
Bowman, W.D., Theodose T.A., Schardt J. C., and Conant R.T.
1993. Constraints of nutrient availability on primary production
in two alpine communities. Ecological Society of America Meeting,
Madison, WI
Neff, J., W.D. Bowman, and E. Holland. 1992. Fluxes of
methane and nitrous oxide from nitrogen amended soils in the Colorado
alpine. International Geophysical Union Regional Meeting.
Bowman, W.D. 1992. Dynamics of shoot growth and
photosynthesis in populations of the alpine willow Salix glauca.
Guild of Rocky Mountain Population Biologists, Mountain Research
Station (co-organizer).
Organization of Biological Field Stations Annual meeting, 1991, La
Selva Biological Field Station, Costa Rica
Bowman, W.D. and T.N. Caine. 1991. Inputs and storage of N
in winter snowpack in an alpine ecosystem. Ecological Society of
America Meeting, San Antonio, TX
Bowman, W.D., R.K. Monson, J.L. Gehring, and S.D. Smith.
1990. Responses to water stress in two neighboring populations of
Encelia farinosa. Ecological Society of America Meeting, Snowbird, UT.
Wessman, C.A., B.C. Gao, A.F.H. Goetz, and W.D. Bowman.
1990. Estimating abundance of major foliar biochemical
constituents from leaf reflectance. Ecological Society of America
Meeting, Snowbird, UT.
Goetz, A.F.H., B.C. Gao, C.A. Wessman, and W.D. Bowman.
1990. Estimation of biochemical constituents from fresh, green
leaves by spectrum matching techniques. Proc. Intl. Goescience
and Remote Sensing Symp.
Arid Ecosystems Interactions Workshop, UCAR-IGBP, Boulder, Colorado,
October 1989.
W.D. Bowman, K.H. Hubick, S. von Caemmerer, and G.D. Farqhuar.
1989. Stress induced changes in carbon isotope discrimination in
C4 grasses, Ecological Society of America meeting, Toronto, August.
W.D. Bowman. 1988. Salt tolerance in a C4
nonhalophyte. Ecological Society of America meeting, Davis CA,
August.
W.D. Bowman. 1987. Physiological differentiation to salt
stress in the C4 nonhalophyte Andropogon glomeratus. XIV
International Botanical Conference, Berlin, July.
W.D. Bowman. 1987. Physiological differentiation to
long-term salinity stress in the C4 nonhalophyte Andropogon
glomeratus. Ecological Society of America meeting, Columbus OH,
August.
W.D. Bowman. Alleviation of salinity stress by elevated
CO2. 1986. American Society of Plant Physiologists,
Southern Section meeting, Charleston, SC March.
W. D. Bowman and B.R. Strain. 1986. Interaction between
salinity stress and CO2 enrichment in a C4 nonhalophyte, Ecological
Society of America meeting, Syracuse, NY.
W.D. Bowman, S. W. Roberts. 1985. Seasonal changes in water
relations parameters in chaparral shrubs. Ecological Society of
America meeting, Minneapolis, MN, .
W.D. Bowman, S.W. Roberts. 1984. Changes in components of
water potential of selected chaparral shrubs during seasonal
drought. Ecological Society of America meeting, Grand Forks, ND.
Grants and Contracts Received
Extramural Support
NSF, Acquisition of Nine Controlled Growth Chambers, $113,015
1/89-12/91 (co-PI with Russ Monson, Barbara Demmig-Adams, William
Adams, and Steve Schmidt).
NSF, Effects of climate change in the Colorado alpine, LTER
program, $1,100,000, 1/91-10/92 (Co-PI, Group leader for Plant and Soil
Processes, annual budget of $60,000)
NOAA, Maintenance of an Aeronomy Sampling Station at Niwot Ridge,
$28,540, 4/91-12/92 (PI)
NSF, Enhanced Computer Network and Climate Data Management Capabilities
for the Niwot Ridge LTER Site, $22,520, 6/91-5/92 (PI with Nel Caine)
NSF, Improvement of Winter Research Logistics and Water Facilities at
the Mountain Research Station, $36,540, 1/92-12/93 (PI)
EPA, Biotic and abiotic controls of N2O fluxes from alpine ecosystems,
$200,000, 9/92-9/94 (co-PI with Steve Schmidt and Beth Holland)
NSF, Effects of climate change in the Colorado alpine, LTER
program, $3,540,000, 10/92-9/96 (Co-PI, Group leader for Plant and Soil
Processes, annual budget of $67,000)
NSF, Creation of a Trace Gas Laboratory at the Mountain Research
Station, $31,425, 10/92-9/93 (co-PI with Tim Seastedt, Russ Monson, and
Steve Schmidt).
EPA, The effects of anthropogenic nitrogen deposition on the
functioning of alpine and subalpine ecosystems, Exploratory
Grants, 5/96-5/98, $341,662, (co-PI)
Mellon Foundation, Environmental control over biotic properties of
alpine plant communities (PI), 12/94-5/98, $230,000
NSF, Construction of a multi-user hostel at the Mountain Research
Station, $190,000 (PI), 10/96-9/98
Mellon Foundation, Partitioning of Nitrogen by Alpine Tundra Plants:
Implications for Species Coexistence, 10/97--8/02, $240,000 (PI, with
Amy Miller co-PI)
NSF,: Controls on the Structure, Function and Interactions of Alpine
and Subalpine Ecosystems of the Colorado Front Range: The Niwot Ridge
Long-Term Ecological Research Program 1998-2004 (Co-PI, Tim Seastedt
PI, multiple co-PIs; group leader for biotic processes, $75,000 annual
budget)
NSF, Undergraduate Research in Ecology and Behavior (REU site grant,
co-PI with Michael Breed), 6/01-5/04, $200,455
Mellon Foundation, Consequences of Plant Species Effects on Nitrogen
Cycling: Can Ecosystem Modifications Shift Competitive Rankings? (PI
with Katherine Nash Suding), 5/01-4/04, $280,000
NSF, Responsiveness of alpine vegetation to N inputs- A Comparison
Between Central European and North American Sites (PI, International
Program), 8/01-7/04, $63,461
NSF-INT, Responsiveness of alpine vegetation to N inputs: A comparison
between Central European and North American sites; REU and Travel
supplement (PI) $17,082; 05/03-05/04
NSF REU Site: Undergraduate Research in Behavior, Ecology, and
Evolution. co-PI $240,084. (5/04-5/07)
NSF-DEB, Long Term Ecological Research: The Landscape Continuum Model:
A Biogeochemical Paradigm for High Elevation Ecosystems, 10/04-10/10;
(CoI on plant-soils component) $4,920,000
NSF REU Site: Undergraduate Research in Behavior, Ecology, and
Evolution. PI $223,684. (5/07-4/10)
National Park Service (Rocky Mountain CESU); CRITICAL LOADS OF
ATMOSPHERIC N DEPOSITION IN ALPINE VEGETATION IN ROCKY MOUNTAIN AND
GLACIER NATIONAL PARKS $99,523 (5/05-5/08)
Intramural Support
University of Colorado, Council for Research and Creative Work,
Grant-in-Aid, Environmental Effects on Carbon Isotope Discrimination,
Photosynthesis, and Growth in C4 Grasses, 3/89-3/90, $4740
University of Colorado, Council for Research and Creative Work, Junior
Faculty Development Award, Nutrient Limitation of Plant Growth in
Alpine Tundra, 1/90-12/90, $5000
University of Colorado, Council for Research and Creative Work,
Grant-in-Aid, Resource Use Efficiencies Across a Gradient of Snow
Accumulation in an Alpine Ecosystem, 6/92-5/93, $3700
Consulting
National Park Service, Air Quality Division
University of Denver/ U.S. Forest Service, Clear Creek District
Colorado Mountain Club
Courses Taught
EPOB Graduate Seminar, Current Perspectives in Plant Ecology, Fall 1989
EPOB 4120/5120 Ecosystems Ecology, 28 students, Spring 1990 (new course)
EPOB 3020 Principles of Ecology, 196 students, Fall 1990
Hughs Course, Advanced Physiology, plant water relations module, Spring
1990
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 202 students, Spring 1992
Hughs Course, Ecology and Evolution, winter ecology module, Spring 1992
EPOB 4630, Field Techniques in Environmental Science, Fall 1992
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 198 students, Spring 1993
EPOB 6200, Graduate Seminar, Alpine Ecology, 15 students, Fall 1993
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 115 students, Spring 1994
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 110 students, Spring 1995
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 98 students, Fall 1995
EPOB 6120, Environmental History, 18 students, Fall 1995
EPOB 4800/5800, Ecology of Plant/Soil Interactions, Spring 1997, 18
students
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 2 sections (co-taught, 280 students)
Fall 1997
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 146 students, Fall 1998
EPOB 6200, Causes and Consequences of Plant Biodiversity, graduate
seminar, 20 students, Fall 1999
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 65 students, Spring 2000
EPOB 2650, Honor's General Biology, 16 students, Fall 2000
EPOB 3020, Principles of Ecology, 70 students, Spring 2001
EPOB 3140, Plant Ecology, 22 students, Fall 2001
EPOB 3140, Plant Ecology, 67 students, Fall 2002
EBIO 4140, Plant Ecology, 40 students, Fall 2004
EBIO 6200, Ecological impacts of nitrogen deposition, Spring 2005
EBIO 4140, Plant Ecology, Fall 2006, 20 students
Postdoctoral Advisees
1) Carol Bilbrough, 1996-1998; Physiological and morphological
responses of plants to pulsed resource supply; supported by Mellon
Foundation
2) Katherine Nash Suding, 1999-2003; Influence of plant control
over nutrient cycling on community composition in alpine tundra;
supported by Mellon Foundation; currently Assistant Professor,
University of California, Irvine
Students Advised
Principal Graduate Advisor
1. Terry Theodose; Ph.D. Biotic and
abiotic influences on competition in alpine plants; degree May 1995;
currently Associate Professor, University of Southern Maine
2. Edmund Grote; M.A. Environmental
controls on nitrogen fixation in alpine Trifolium species; degree May
1995; currently research technician, US Park Service
3. Heidi Steltzer, Ph.D. Plant species
effects on spatial variation in N cycling in the alpine; supported by
CU chancellor's fellowship and National Science Foundation predoctoral
graduate fellowship; currently postdoc with US Forest Service and
Colorado State University; degree awarded December 1999
4. Lee Turner, Ph.D. Influence of snow
on phenology and species composition in alpine tundra; degree awarded
December 2002
5. Amy Miller, Ph.D., Partitioning of nitrogen
among alpine tundra species, supported by Mellon Foundation
training/research grant; recipient of Billings award for best oral
presentation in physiological ecology at the 2001 Ecological Society of
America meeting, Madison WI; degree awarded May 2002
6. Mary Damm, M.B.S. Patterns of plant
diversity and plant resources in alpine tundra; degree awarded August
2002
7. Tara Forbis, Ph.D. Seedling
recruitment in alpine vegetation (co-advised with Tim Seastedt); degree
awarded December 2002
8. Julia Larson, M.S. Influence of
carbon and nitrogen additions on microbial activity in alpine soils,
degree awarded, May 2003
9. Courtney Meier, Ph.D. Chemical
diversity of plants as a component of biodiversity, and its impact on
ecosystem function
10. Anthony Darrouzet-Nardi, Ph.D.
11. Kallin Tea, PhD.
Graduate Student committees
(58 over 18 years, currently on 23 graduate committees)
Undergraduate Independent
Study/Research; Sole or Principal Advisor (43 over 18 years)
Departmental/ University
Service
CIRES Reappointment Committee, Fall 1989
EPOB Plant Systematics Search Committee, Spring 1990
EPOB Chair of Greenhouse Committee, 1990/1991, member 1991/1992,
2006/2007
Director, Mountain Research Station, 1991-present
EPOB Graduate Committee, 1990/1991
INSTAAR/LTER Executive Committee 1990/1991
President's Committee on Environmental Studies and Global Change,
Spring 1991
EPOB / INSTAAR Ecosystem Scientist search committee, Spring 1991
INSTAAR Executive Committee 1992-present
INSTAAR Reading Room Committee 1992/1993
EPOB Executive Committee 1992/1993
Associate Dean's committee, A&S, Review of Environmental
Conservation Program 1992/1993
EPOB, internship faculty advisor, 1993-2000
INSTAAR, committee on diversity 1993
INSTAAR, search committee for a new INSTAAR Director, Spring 1994
Chair, search committee for Evolutionary Vertebrate Biology faculty,
INSTAAR/EPOB/MRS, Spring 1995
EPOB, Chair, promotion committee for Tom Lemieux, 1996
INSTAAR, space committee, 1997-1999
EPOB, undergraduate club faculty advisor, 1998-2001
EPOB, Chair, reappointment committee for Tom Lemieux, Fall 1999
EPOB, Chair, Environmental Biology Section, 2000- 2001
EPOB, Executive Committee, 2000-2001
EPOB, Reappointment committee for Eric Stone, Instructor, Fall 2000
EPOB, Search committee for Integrative Physiologist, Fall 2001
EPOB, Space committee, Fall 2001-2003
INSTAAR, Reading room committee, 2002-2003
INSTAAR, Personnel evaluation committee, 2002-2003
EPOB, Chair, search committee for Ecologist 2002-2003
EBIO, Executive Committee, 2004-2006
EBIO, search committee, ecologist, 2004/2005
EBIO, Associate Chair, Graduate Committee 2005/2006
Professional Service
Editor, Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Resarch (2007 to present)
Associate Editor, Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research (2004 to 2007)
Editorial Review Board, Tree Physiology 1999
Journals: American Journal of Botany, Arctic (Antarctic) and
Alpine Research, Ecology, Ecological Applications, Ecological
Monographs, Global Change Biology, Great Basin Naturalist, Nature,
Oecologia, Oikos, Physiologia Plantarum, Plant and Soil, Plant Cell and
Environment, Plant Physiology, Remote Sensing of Environment
Granting Agencies: NSF: atmospheric sciences, ecology, ecosystems, and
physiological ecology and population biology panels, USDA ecosystems
NSF Review Committee, Cedar Creek LTER Program (2003)
Strategic Planning Committee, Fraser Experimental Forest, U.S. Forest
Service, 2001
Co-Task Leader, Mountain Research Initiative, GCTE/BAHC- International
Geosphere Biosphere Programme; 1998 to 2001
Steering committee, "Protected Areas and National Parks and Global
Change" symposium celebrating the establishment of Abruzzo National
Park, Italy, September 1999
Conference board, North American Representative, Global Mountain
Biodiversity Assessment, a program within DIVERSITAS, sponsored by the
Swiss Academy of Sciences, 1998 to 2005
Advisory board, The Fourth Conference on Biochemistry, Ecophysiology
and Population Biology on Alpine and Polar Plants, Innsbruck, Austria,
summer 2003.