Comm 3210 Syllabus
Home Courses Research

 

This page last updated: October 07, 2007
 

Comm 3210-001, Fall 2006

Human Communication Theory

(Tuesday/Thursday, 9:30-10:45am, MCOL W100)
 
Instructor: Prof. Robert T. Craig
Office: Hellems 84
Office Hours: Tues. & Thurs. 2:00-3:30 p.m., or by appointment
Phone: 303-492-6498
Fax (Comm. Dept.): 303-492-8411
E-mail: Robert.Craig@colorado.edu
Web Home: http://spot.colorado.edu/~craigr
 
Teaching Assistant: Maria Hegbloom
Office: Hellems 10
Office Hours:  Wed. 12:00-2:00 p.m., Fri. 11:30 a.m.-12:30 p.m., or by appointment
Phone: 303-735-4567
E-mail: Maria.Hegbloom@colorado.edu
 

Overview & Objectives

"There is nothing so practical as a good theory," wrote Kurt Lewin, one of the founders of modern communication studies. In this course we take a close, critical look at current theories of human communication, assessing their potential to address significant problems in society and our everyday lives. In Unit I we explore foundational issues including the ideas of metadiscourse and problem framing, alternatives to the traditional linear model of communication, the difference between "scientific" and "practical" approaches to theory, and seven traditions of communication theory that provide different ways of framing communication problems. Units II and III explore six of the seven theory traditions in greater depth by reading key texts in each tradition and considering how they can be applied to practical problems of shared meaning, unwanted relational patterns, genuine dialogue, mass media effects, and democratic communication.

The overall objective of this course is to develop your awareness, understanding, and appreciation of human communication theory as a field of study; your ability to understand, compare, and critically assess theories; and your ability to use theories creatively as resources for thinking and talking about practical communication problems in alternative, potentially more productive ways. Readings, lectures, discussions (both in class and online), three examinations, and an application paper assignment have been designed to assist you in achieving these goals and to assess your progress in the course.

Readings

Readings are assigned to be completed in advance of most lectures. The readings are challenging (that is, difficult, in many cases). You should plan on devoting a significant amount of time to reading and studying for this class. As you read, outline the key ideas and note any points that seem unclear or questionable. Because the readings are difficult it is important to attend the lectures where the concepts in the readings will be further explained. Also participate in class or online and come visit us in office hours!

All required readings for this course are available through Norlin Library e-Reserves and/or direct links to download files. Follow the Course Resources link on WebCT for a full list of required readings and download links.

Online Resources

Online resources relevant to this course include:

bullet

WebCT (http://webct.colorado.edu): WebCT is your portal to all online resources for this course. We will use it for posting announcements and course materials. You will submit papers by uploading them to WebCT. Grades will be posted on WebCT so you can check your progress at any time. You will need to visit WebCT frequently throughout the semester. If you need assistance with anything, please ask. We will be glad to help!

bullet

Course Blog: We are setting up a course blog for discussions related to this class. Details will be announced soon. A link to the blog will be posted on WebCT.

bullet

<meta>discourses | theory <for> communication (http://www.colorado.edu/communication/meta-discourses): Resources on communication theory, including web links, slide shows, papers, suggested readings, etc. Students in previous classes have created content for this website. With the student's permission, some of the best papers from our class will be published on this site for use by future students and the general public.

bullet

Bob Craig's Web Home (http://spot.colorado.edu/~craigr): This syllabus is posted on my personal website along with other information about my classes and professional activities. My weekly schedule is also posted there.

Assignments & Grading Policy

Grading Scheme

Grading will be on a point system with the final grade determined by the percentage of total points earned (93%=A, 90%=A-, 87%=B+, etc.). 500 total points will be allocated as follows:

bullet

Unit I exam - 100 points

bullet

Unit II exam - 100 points

bullet

Application paper - 100 points

bullet

Final exam - 200 points

bullet

Participation - extra credit on final grade

Participation

Active participation is the key to learning. Attending lectures and reading are helpful but not enough for most students. To foster an active learning environment in this class, we encourage the following three additional forms of participation:

bulletIn class: We welcome your questions and comments in class! However, we realize that opportunities for everyone to participate in a large lecture class are limited.
bulletOnline: Everyone is encouraged to post comments and questions online. A course blog and/or WebCT discussion board will be available for this purpose. Online contributions will also be highlighted and discussed in class whenever possible. 
bulletOffice hours: Come visit us during office hours! This is a great way to get your questions answered and explore the material in greater depth.

Although we will not assign a fixed number of participation points, we will keep track of students who participate regularly in one or more of these ways and will assign a reasonable amount of extra credit in cases where it will help the final grade.

Exams

There will be two mid-term exams and a final. Exams will include objective questions and some short answer questions. The final exam will cover some material from earlier units. We have scheduled a review day before each exam and will provide sample questions and lists of key concepts for review. A missed exam will result in a failing grade. Make-up exams will not ordinarily be scheduled.

Application Paper

Due: Friday, December 1, 4:00 p.m. The purpose of the application paper is to apply a communication theory to analyze a practical problem or situation. In no more than 10 typewritten pages (double-spaced), an application paper does three things: (1) In no more than 2 pages, explains one of the theories covered in this course, defining and illustrating the main points; (2) applies the theory to a real communication problem or situation, showing how the theory can be used to understand what's going on and/or decide what to do about it; and (3) evaluates the usefulness of the theory (this may include original suggestions for revising or enhancing the theory).

Although this is not primarily a library research paper, you should use at least two published sources (usually a required reading related to the theory you are using plus a second source to provide additional information and a different perspective on the theory). Ideas for additional readings can often be found in the required reading (footnotes or works cited) or by searching academic databases such as ComAbstracts. Also feel free to ask us for suggestions. Materials consulted in writing the paper should be cited in the text and in a reference list in APA style.

You are required to submit your paper electronically by uploading it to WebCT. You may include web links or graphics in the paper (optional).

Sample application papers from previous semesters are available on the meta-discourses website. The students who wrote those papers kindly permitted us to publish them for your use. They are not "perfect" papers, but they are all good papers that illustrate different topics and approaches to the assignment. If you write a really good application paper this semester, we will invite you to publish your paper on the website for use by future students. Of course, it goes without saying that any paper you turn in must represent your own work. For your protection, we keep files of papers from past semesters and make every effort to detect instances of plagiarism. For information on CU's Honor Code, see below under Policies.

Policies

Equipment Check-Out

The Communication Department has equipment that is available for students in Communication courses to check out. Equipment includes laptop computers, digital video cameras, web cameras, wireless Internet cards, transcribers, tape recorders, and more. Please see http://comm.colorado.edu/tac/hub_equip.htm for more information.

Honor Code

Academic writing frequently quotes, paraphrases, or otherwise uses materials taken from various research sources. Writers are ethically required to disclose all assistance received and all sources of information used by following accepted practices of citation, quotation, acknowledgement, etc.  Failure to do so constitutes plagiarism, a form of academic dishonesty. Other forms of academic dishonesty include cheating, submitting the same work for more than one course without permission, etc. CU-Boulder has established an Honor Code to promote and enforce standards of academic honesty. Please see http://www.colorado.edu/academics/honorcode/ for more information.

Classroom Behavior

Students are expected to arrive on time and not leave the room before the end of class unless by prior agreement with the instructor or in case of emergency. Disruptive classroom behavior will not be tolerated. See http://www.colorado.edu/policies/classbehavior.html for information about CU-Boulder's classroom behavior policy.

Discrimination and Sexual Harassment

Any student who believes s/he has been the subject of discrimination or harassment based upon race, color, national origin, sex, age, disability, religion, sexual orientation, or veteran status  should contact the Office of Discrimination and  Harassment (ODH) at 303-492-2127 or the Office of Judicial Affairs at 303-492-5550. See http://www.colorado.edu/odh/ for further information. 

Students with Disabilities

If you have specific physical, psychiatric, or learning disabilities and require accommodations, please let me know early in the semester so that your learning needs may be appropriately met. You will need to provide documentation of your disability through the Disability Services Office in Willard 322 (phone 303-492-8671; http://www.Colorado.EDU/disabilityservices).

Religious Observance

If you anticipate conflicts between religious observance dates and any requirements or activities of this course, please let me know well in advance so we can arrange appropriate  accommodations. 

Class Schedule

Week

Date Topic Assignment Due

Unit I - Foundations

1

Introduction

Aug. 29

Introduction to the course

Aug. 31

Metadiscourse and problem framing Craig, "How we talk about how we talk"
2 What is communication? Alternatives to the transmission model

Sep. 5

Linear and system models Deetz, "Linear or system models of communication"
Sep. 7 Communication as ritual Carey, "A cultural approach to communication"
3

Sep. 12

Communication as a practice Craig, "Communication as a practice"
What is theory? Metatheory

Sep. 14

Traditional scientific theory Littlejohn, "Theory in the process of inquiry"
4

Sep. 19

Practical theory: The constitutive metamodel Craig, "Comm. theory as a field" (pp. 119-131)

Sep. 21

Seven traditions of communication theory Craig, "Comm. theory as a field" (pp. 132-161)
5 Wrapping up Unit I

Sep. 26

Catch-up and review Review Unit I

Sep. 28

Unit I Exam

Unit II - Applications: Problems of Meaning and Relationships

6

Semiotic theory and the problem of shared meaning

Oct. 3 Signs & meaning Peirce, "What is a sign?"

Oct. 5

Visual semiotics & cultural myths Barthes, "The photographic message"
7

Oct. 10

Taking semiotics to the limit Peters, "Communication with aliens"
Cybernetic theory and the problem of unwanted relational patterns

Oct. 12

Cybernetics Wiener, "Cybernetics in history" AND de Rosney, "Feedback" 
8

Oct. 17

Interactional view: Relationships as cybernetic systems Watzlawick, et al., "Some tentative axioms of communication"

Oct. 19

CMM theory and unwanted repetitive patterns Pearce, "Coordination"
9

Phenomenological theory and the problem of genuine dialogue

Oct. 24 Dialogue Buber, "Dialogue"

Oct. 26

Dialogic moments: Buber & Rogers Cissna & Anderson, "Theorizing about dialogic moments"
10 Oct. 31 Genuine conversation Deetz, "Reclaiming the subject matter"
Wrapping up Unit II
Nov. 2 Catch-up and review Review Unit II
11

Nov. 7

Unit II Exam

Unit III - Applications: Problems of MASS media & DEMOCRACY

Sociopsychological theory and the problem of media effects
Nov. 9 Cultivation theory Gerbner, et al. "The 'mainstreaming' of America"
12

Nov. 14

Framing & agenda setting Entman, "Framing"

Nov. 16

Class cancelled - NCA convention

13

Fall break & Thanksgiving - no classes (Nov. 20-24)

14 Nov. 28 Social learning theory Bandura, "Social cognitive theory of mass communication"
Critical & sociocultural theory and the problem of democratic communication
Nov. 30 Marxism & critical theory Marx & Engels, "The German ideology" AND Horkheimer & Adorno, "The culture industry"
15 Dec. 5 e-democracy, Habermas & the ideal of democratic communication Wiklund, "A Habermasian analysis..."
Dec. 7 Networked activism & democratic culture Best, "Rethinking the globalization movement"
16 Dec. 12 Examples Websites TBD
Wrapping up Unit III
Dec. 14 Catch-up, review, wrap-up Review for final exam

Finals

Sat., Dec. 16
10:30 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.
Final Exam
 

University of ColoradoDepartment of Communication<meta>discourses | theory <for> communicationE-mail Bob Craig