Incumbency Advantage in House
 
Seeking 
No 
Defe
ated
Percent
 
reelection
opponent
Primary
General
Reelected
1946
398
81
18
52
82.4%
1948
400
83
15
68
79.2%
1950
400
99
6
32
90.5%
1952
389
93
9
26
91.0%
1954
407
86
6
22
93.1%
1956
411
73
6
16
94.6%
1958
396
94
3
37
89.9%
1960
405
78
5
25
92.6%
1962
402
58
12
22
91.5%
1964
397
42
8
45
86.6%
1966
411
56
8
41
88.1%
1968
409
46
4
9
96.8%
1970
401
59
10
12
94.5%
1972
390
54
12
13
93.6%
1974
391
59
8
40
87.7%
1976
384
52
3
13
95.8%
1978
382
59
5
19
94.1%
1980
398
53
6
31
90.7%
1982
396
53
8
29
90.6%
1984
410
60
3
17
95.1%
1986
393
71
2
6
98.0%
1988
410
79
1
6
98.3%
1990
406
74
0
15
96.3%
1992
350
17
19
24
87.7%
1994
389
38
4
34
90.2%
50 year Avg.
397
65.1
7.2
26.2
91.5%