Skowronek's "Presidents in the Political Order"
Regime |
Jeffersonian Democrats |
Democrats | Republican | Republican | Democrats | Republican |
Politics |
Deferential |
Democratic | Rights | Presidential Leadership | Social Welfare | Divided Gov't |
Originator |
Jefferson |
Jackson | Lincoln | T. Roosevelt | FDR | Nixon |
Maintainer |
Madison |
Van Buren | A. JOHNSON | Taft | Truman | Ford |
Monroe |
Grant | WILSON | Eisenhower | Carter |
||
| TYLER | Hayes | Harding | JFK | Reagan |
||
Politics of PREEMPTION |
Garfield | Coolidge | LBJ | Bush |
||
| Polk | Cleveland | NIXON | Clinton ?? | |||
| Taylor | Arthur | Ford | ||||
| Fillmore | Harrison | |||||
| McKinley | ||||||
Politics of DISJUNCTION |
J.Q. Adams |
Pierce | Hoover | Carter | ||
| Buchanan |