Foundational Readings in Tense and Aspect
Linguistics 7430
Fall 2007

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These books and articles on this list are good introductory readings in the subject area, most of which require relatively little background in syntactic and semantic theory. Starred readings are especially appropriate as introductory works.

*Bickel, Balthasar. 1997. Aspectual Scope and the Difference between Logical and Semantic Representation. Lingua 102: 115-31. [This paper is relatively subtle, but it is also clearly argued and well written, and I use it to introduce aspect in LING 5430.]

*Binnick, Robert. 1991. Time and the Verb: A Guide to Tense and Aspect. Oxford: Oxford University Press. [This is a comprehensive introduction to the data that inform theories of tense and aspect; it covers both ancient and modern theories of tense and aspect. Chapters 2 and 6 give overviews of, respectively, the categories that tense encodes and the categories that aspect encodes. Other chapters cover modern theories of tense and aspect: Chapter 3 covers 2 covers modern theories of subordinate tenses and Chapter 7 covers formal semantic theories of aspect.]

Bybee, Joan, Revere Perkins, William Pagliuca. 1994. The Evolution of Grammar: Tense, Aspect, and Modality in the Languages of the World. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. [This is a book about grammaticalization in the domain of aspect. Focus on Chapters 1, 5-7]

*Comrie, Bernard. 1976. Aspect. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

*Comrie, Bernard. 1985. Tense. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Herweg, Michael. 1991. A Critical Examination of Two Classical Approaches to Aspect. Journal of Semantics 8: 363-402. [This paper introduces some theories of aspect based on formal semantics; despite its formal sophistication, it is quite transparent and readable.]

Michaelis, Laura. 1998. Aspectual Grammar and Past-Time Reference. London: Routledge. [especially Introduction and Chapter 1]

Michaelis, Laura. 2004. Type Shifting in Construction Grammar: an Integrated Approach To Aspectual Coercion. Cognitive Linguistics 15: 1-67. [This is a long paper, but it is of potential interest to those who like syntax, since it relates aspect to a theory of syntax based on grammatical constructions.]

*Moens, Marc and Mark Steedman. 1988. Temporal Ontology and Temporal Reference. Computational Linguistics 14: 15-28.  [Despite the computational focus of this paper, it is highly accessible, and it introduces aspectual type-shifting in a transparent way.]

Smith, Carlota S. The Parameter of Aspect. Dordrecht: Kluwer. [especially Chapters 1-5]