Chapter
35: Gender and Victimization Risk among Young Women in Gangs
Three
Features of Gender,
Gangs, and Violence
1. Gangs as Protection and Risk
2. Gender and Status
3. Devaluation and Victimization
Chapter 36: Russian Organized Crime in America; Rush and Scarpetti
Traditional Models of Organized Crime and Enterprise Theory
Traditional Model:
1. Family or Familial Ties
2. Ethnic Ties
3. Lifelong Commitment
4. Currency of Violence
5. Insulation
6. Vertical and Horizontal Differentiation
7. Police Corruption
8. Large in numbers (dozens)
Enterprise Model:
1. Entrepreneurial Organization
2. Shared Values and Interests rather than Family Ties
3. Smaller Size (15-20)
4. No Formal Hierarchical or Bureaucratic Structure
5. Shared Cultural Identity and Social System Origin
6. Currency of Economic Activity more than Violence
7. Pursue Activities presented by Demand Opportunistically with Minimal Risk
Progression of Criminal Organizations
1. Individual Criminal
2. Intra-Ethnic Gang Rivalry
3. Inter-Ethnic Gang Rivalry
4. Organized Criminal Accommodations
5. Ethnic Gang Criminal Supremacy
6. Decline and Fall of the Ethnic Gang
Chapter 38: Autoerotic Sexual Asphyxia; Turvey
Autoerotic Myths:
1. Age
2. Gender
3. Nudity
4. Transvestism
The Objective Criteria:
1. Specialized Mechanism
2. Privacy
3. Solo
4. Sexual Fantasy Aids
5. Dangerous Autoerotic Practice
6. Non- suicidal
Chapter 39: Lesbian Cruising; Bullock
Styles of Cruising
1. Strutter
2. Home Base Cruiser
3. Mingler
4. Ego Booster
5. Sojourner
6. Woman in Waiting
7. Game Player
~A break from the lesbian stereotypes