In 1949, Pan American and Imperial Airlines initiated transatlantic
passenger flights.
In 1957, Pan American began non-stop passenger flights between New
York and London.
But in 1929, the LZ127 "Graf Zeppelin" flew around
the world!
In the mid-1930s, when airplanes were lucky to fly a few
hundred miles, the Zeppelins flew regularly scheduled transatlantic
passenger service between Friedrichshafen, Germany and Lakehurst,
New Jersey in the US. They also flew 6,852 statute miles, carrying
up to 91 people, on flights between Friedrichshafen, Germany and
Rio de Janero, Brazil!
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LZ 7 Deutschland
1910
19,300 cubic metres
three 120 hp engines |
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LZ 10 Schwaben
1911-1912
250 flights without a single accident
"Yes, there's no help for it; the ship does do 20 metres per
second."
Herr von Parseval, quoted in Hugo Eckener's "Count
Zeppelin: The Man and His Work", page 269. |
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LZ 11 Viktoria Luise
1912-1915 |
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LZ 13 Hansa
1912-1915 |
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LZ 17 Sachsen
1913-1916 |
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LZ 120 Bodensee
1919-1920 |
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LZ 121 Nordstern
1919-1921 |
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LZ 127 Graf Zeppelin
1928-1937 (dismantled 1940)
Perhaps the most succesful passenger airship of all
time, logging in over a million miles during its life -- including
the first round-the-world flight in 1929! It inaugurated aerial
transatlantic passenger service. |
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LZ 129 Hindenburg
1936-1937
Entered the transatlantic service, flying to both Brazil
and the United States. It was designed to fly using helium. When
the Zeppelin Company could not obtain a supply, it flew using
hydrogen. |
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1939-1940 (dismantled 1940)
It's true. The brother of the Hindenburg was nearing
completion when the LZ129 burned at Lakehurst. It was designed
for transatlantic passenger service. Instead, it was used for
passenger flights only over Germany. The Nazi military used
it for electronic reconnaisance flights off the coast of England.
It was the last of its kind.
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LZ NT
1997-
The new breed of Zeppelin carries 14 passengers on short
excursion flights. Three are now flying in Germany.
Passenger
flights are available via DZR.
Goodyear is now flying three NTs in the USA.
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